SHAPE CONSTRUCTION WITH PAPER

SUBJECT: BASIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
TERM: THIRD TERM
WEEK: WEEK 6
THEME: UNDERSTANDING BASIC TECHNOLOGY
CLASS: PRIMARY 4
TIME: 40 MINUTES
TOPIC: SHAPE CONSTRUCTION WITH PAPER
UNITS
- Concept of shape construction
- Materials used for shape construction
- Cutting paper into shape
- Shape construction Methods e.g. folding, bending
- Objects that can be constructed e.g. cylinder, cone, box
PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES
At the end of this Topic, Pupils should be able to:
- Know the Concept of shape construction
- Lists Materials used for shape construction
- Cut paper into shape
- Know Shape construction Methods
TEACHINNG AND LEARNING MATERIALS
- Paper
- Wood
- plastic
- Scissor
- Sellotape
- Paper gum
- Pencil
- Steel rule
- Compass
- hammer
- Whiteboard/Chalkboard
- Explanatory posters/pictures
- Explanatory videos
TEACHING AND LEARNING METHODS
- Explanation
- Discussion
- Questions and answer
REFERENCE MATERIALS
- NERDC Basic Education Curriculum for primary schools.
- Universal Basic Education Curriculum for primary schools.
- Lagos State Scheme of Work.
- Online Materials.
- Basic Science and Technology for Primary Schools.
CONTENT OF THE TOPIC
CONCEPT OF SHAPE CONSTRUCTION
Shape Construction is making different shapes of objects such as a cone, funnel, ball, cylinder box with the use of paper, metal, wood and plastic.
MATERIALS USED FOR SHAPE CONSTRUCTION
The materials used for shape construction are:
- Wood
- Metal
- Paper
- plastic
CUTTING PAPER INTO SHAPE
Paper can be used to form different shapes like star, cone, and box.
Some tools are needed when cutting papers into shapes, these are:
- Scissor
- Sellotape
- Paper gum
- Pencil
- Steel rule
- Compass
SHAPE CONSTRUCTION METHODS
Shapes is constructed using the following methods:
- Folding: materials like paper, plastic and metal sheets, wire can folded in different ways.
- Bending: materials can be bent to form round or angular shapes. E.g. metal sheet, wire, plastic.
- Cutting: using tools like scissors, knife, saw, blade can be used to cut materials into different shapes.
- Joining: Adhesives such as gum, of different strength, glue and welding substances are used to join materials during shape construction.
OBJECTS THAT CAN BE CONSTRUCTED
Objects that can be constructed include:
- Cones
- Boxes
- Cylinders
- funnels
PRESENTATION
- The Teacher revises the previous lesson.
- The Teacher introduces the topic.
- The Teacher explains the lessons.
EVALUATIVE ACTIVITIES
- What is shape construction?
- List three Materials used for shape construction
- List three Shape construction Methods
- List three Objects that can be constructed